Phishing scams are not confined to the digital realm; they can also occur via traditional mail, as recently observed in Germany. The State Office of Criminal Investigation of Lower Saxony has issued a warning about fake letters sent by mail that impersonate banks. These letters are crafted to appear authentic, often including personalized information and official logos, making them seem legitimate.
In Germany, known cases have involved fake letters mimicking Commerzbank and Deutsche Bank, but this scam can target any bank worldwide. The phishing letters typically inform recipients of an urgent matter concerning their bank accounts, often accompanied by threats or warnings to create a sense of panic. The letter usually includes a QR code that the recipient is urged to scan for further action.
German Authorities Warn of Phishing Scams via Mail Impersonating Banks
Scanning the QR code directs the victim to a fake website that closely resembles the actual bank’s site. If the victim enters their login credentials or other personal details, the information is stolen by the scammers, giving them access to the victim’s accounts. This method is part of a broader phishing trend known as “quishing” (QR code phishing).
To protect against such scams, authorities recommend exercising caution when receiving unexpected letters. It is advised to contact the bank directly to verify the authenticity of any suspicious communication. Additionally, users should avoid scanning unsolicited QR codes and should disable automatic link opening on their devices to prevent accidental visits to fraudulent websites.
If someone falls victim to a quishing scam, immediate action is necessary, such as informing the account provider to block access and then changing passwords. This advice is crucial for minimizing the potential damage from these sophisticated phishing attacks. The information was initially reported by PC-WELT and has been adapted for broader awareness.
